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Home
Learn NetLogo
What is NetLogo? Tutorial #0 Sample Model Tutorial #1 Models Tutorial #2 Commands Tutorial #3 Procedures
Documentation
NetLogo Dictionary Interface Guide Interface Tab Guide Info Tab Guide Code Tab Guide Programming Guide Transition Guide Preferences Guide Version History
Advanced Tools
Extension Manager Shapes Editor BehaviorSpace System Dynamics HubNet HubNet Authoring Logging Controlling Mathematica Link NetLogo 3D NetLogoLab Cluster Computing (HPC)
Extensions
Extensions Guide Arduino Array Bitmap CSV GIS GoGo LevelSpace Matrix Networks Palette Profiler Python Resource Rnd Sound Simple R Table Time Vid View2.5D
FAQ
primitive: pitch
NetLogo 3D Dictionary
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pitch

pitch

Turtle Command

This is a built-in turtle variable. Pitch is the angle between the “nose” of the turtle and the xy-plane. Heading and pitch together define the forward vector of the turtle or the direction that the turtle is facing.

This is a number greater than or equal to 0 and less than 360. 0 is parallel to the xy-plane, 90 is parallel to the z-axis. While you can set pitch we recommend that you use the primitives to turn the turtle. Depending on the position more than one relative angle (heading, pitch and roll) may change at once.

Example:

;; assume roll and heading are 0
set pitch 45 ;; turtle is now north and up
set heading heading + 10 ;; same effect as "tilt-up 10"

See also heading, roll, tilt-up, tilt-down, right, left

Take me to the full NetLogo 3D Dictionary.

NetLogo Dictionary: pen-switch-status

Documentation for the pen-switch-status primitive.

NetLogo Dictionary: plabel

Documentation for the plabel primitive.


NetLogo is a programmable modeling environment for simulating natural and social phenomena. It was authored by Uri Wilensky in 1999 and has been in continuous development ever since at the Center for Connected Learning and Computer-Based Modeling.

Related Links
  • NetLogo Home
  • CCL Home
  • NetLogo Web
  • NetTango Web
  • NetLogo 3D
  • BehaviorSearch
  • Contact Us

Copyright © 1999-2026 Uri Wilensky and the Center for Connected Learning and Computer-Based Modeling at Northwestern University . All rights reserved.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License , or (at your option) any later version.

Commercial licenses are also available. To inquire about commercial licenses, please contact Uri Wilensky at [email protected] .

For more information, visit the NetLogo website .